Objective: To compare ABR parameters in patients with chronic tinnitus and healthy controls and examine whether clinical changes after acupuncture intervention
Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography can detect microembolic signals (MES), which indicate ongoing cerebral embolization in acute ischemic stroke patients.
A meta-analysis of 13 cohort studies with 1,777 patients found that MES presence significantly correlates with poor functional outcomes after acute ischemic stroke.
The odds ratio for poor functional outcomes associated with MES was 2.85, indicating a strong association without significant heterogeneity among studies.
Subgroup analyses showed consistent results across different study designs and patient characteristics, with no significant modifiers of the association.
Further research is needed to confirm the independent prognostic value of MES beyond established clinical and imaging predictors in acute ischemic stroke.
Objective: To discuss the ethics of integrating AI into pathology and the management of AI validation data. Approach: Expert Debate: Experts debate the balance
Objective: To assess the ability of salivary cytokine signatures to distinguish carious lesions from healthy oral states and gingival inflammation. Approach: St
A salivary cytokine signature can distinguish carious lesions from healthy states, but has limited ability to differentiate from gingival inflammation.
The study analyzed 65 patients aged 18 to 30 years with carious lesions, gingival inflammation, or healthy conditions using a multiplex assay.
TNF-alpha was the strongest discriminator of carious lesions from healthy controls, while IL-6 was elevated in patients with carious lesions.
The combination of IL-17 and TNF-alpha showed the highest discrimination for carious lesions, but modestly distinguished them from gingival inflammation.
The study's findings are limited by a small sample size, narrow age range, and cross-sectional design, necessitating further validation.
Objective: To compare the effectiveness of HOTV letter-matching testing versus tumbling E testing for vision screening in children under 8 years old. Approach:
Objective: To investigate the role of human seminal fluid and its fibrils in enhancing mpox virus infection in primary human cells. Approach: Experimental Desig
Objective: To discuss the vision and goals of Jessica August as the 100th president of the American Dental Hygienists’ Association (ADHA). Approach: Professiona
Objective: To assess disease-specific echocardiographic thresholds for tricuspid regurgitation in patients with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy and compare
Objective: To outline widely used resources that inform pediatric care. Approach: Bright Futures/AAP Recommendations: Guidelines for preventive health supervisi
The Bright Futures guidelines provide preventive health supervision recommendations for infants, children, and adolescents.
The AAP guideline for childhood obesity offers evidence-based recommendations for evaluation and treatment of overweight and obesity in pediatric patients.
The AAP guideline for febrile infants outlines management recommendations for well-appearing, term infants aged 8 to 60 days with fever.
The MELODY trial demonstrated that nirsevimab significantly reduced RSV-associated lower respiratory tract infections in infants.
The CDC Child and Adolescent Immunization Schedule provides vaccination recommendations for patients from birth through age 18 years.
Objective: To investigate the association between natural landscapes, agricultural uses, and fallowed farmland with coccidioidomycosis incidence in California.
Objective: To assess the impact of the four-component meningococcal serogroup B vaccine (4CMenB) on gonorrhea and oropharyngeal meningococcal carriage among ado
Objective: To report evidence of a previously unrecognized posterior ocular lymphatic outflow (POLO) pathway and its implications for ocular fluid homeostasis.