MDSpire - Summary

Development of a process model of posttraumatic growth in psychosis: a qualitative study

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Objective:

To investigate the process of posttraumatic growth (PTG) in individuals with psychosis, using a dimensional understanding of psychosis, and validate the PROSPER framework.

Key Findings:
  • Participants viewed psychosis as a disruption moderated by personal and trauma factors.
  • All participants reported experiences of PTG, though some struggled to identify current PTG experiences, indicating its dynamic and evolving nature.
  • The transition from psychosis to PTG was influenced by cognitive and social/societal mechanisms.
  • All seven domains of the PROSPER framework were validated.
Interpretation:

PTG is achievable in individuals with psychosis, highlighting the need for interventions that support both individual and broader community-level growth and resilience.

Limitations:
  • The study's sample may not represent all individuals with psychosis.
  • Findings are based on self-reported experiences, which may introduce bias.
  • The qualitative nature limits generalizability of results and depth of understanding of PTG mechanisms.
Conclusion:

Further research is needed to quantify the mechanisms of PTG in psychosis using longitudinal designs, and to develop targeted interventions that address both individual and community needs.

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