Comparison of the mixed approach and medial approach in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for right colon cancer: a retrospective study

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Objective:

To determine the 3-year disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) outcomes of the mixed approach vs. the medial approach in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy.

Key Findings:
  • No significant difference in DFS (HR = 1.799, p > 0.05) and OS (HR = 1.274, p > 0.05) between medial and mixed approach groups.
  • Tumor location and chemotherapy completion were identified as independent prognostic factors for DFS.
Interpretation:

Both surgical approaches yielded similar long-term oncological outcomes, suggesting the mixed approach is a viable alternative.

Limitations:
  • Retrospective design may introduce selection bias.
  • Censoring rate of 10% could affect survival analysis.
Conclusion:

The mixed approach may be preferred due to its safety and efficacy, with comparable 3-year DFS and OS rates to the medial approach.

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