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Network Signatures of Propofol-Induced Anesthesia

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A prospective observational study published in Cell Reports Medicine reveals that propofol-induced general anesthesia leads to significant alterations in brain connectivity patterns, particularly affecting alpha-band functional connectivity among parietal, occipital, and subcortical regions. Conducted with 31 surgical patients, the research utilized high-density EEGs to assess consciousness levels during anesthesia induction. Notably, alpha-band connectivity reduction was found to be crucial in distinguishing unconsciousness from wakefulness, indicating a rapid shift in brain network function surrounding the loss of consciousness.

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