From the Journals

Lipid-Derived Biomarkers for NAION

  • March 13, 2026

  • 4 min

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Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is a challenging condition in ophthalmology lacking definitive diagnostic biomarkers. A recent study published in Translational Vision Science & Technology explored the potential of two lipid-derived indices, the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) and the triglyceride–glucose (TyG) index, as systemic biomarkers associated with NAION. The case–control study involving 44 NAION patients revealed elevated AIP and TyG levels compared to controls, suggesting that systemic metabolic vulnerabilities might predispose individuals to NAION, although further research is necessary for clinical application.

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