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SGLT2 Inhibitors Linked to Better Outcomes in Diabetes and Cirrhosis

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In a nationwide cohort study in Taiwan, sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors were linked to reduced risks of kidney, cardiovascular, and hepatic complications in patients with type 2 diabetes and cirrhosis over a median follow-up of 2.3 years. The study analyzed data from 24,259 patients, revealing that those treated with these inhibitors had a significantly lower incidence of end-stage kidney disease, acute kidney injury, major cardiovascular events, and hepatic decompensation compared to those on dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors. However, limitations including the lack of laboratory data on cirrhosis severity were noted.

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