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Stratifying Prediabetes by DNA

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A recent study published in Biomarker Research reveals that blood-based DNA methylation profiles can effectively identify high-risk clusters of prediabetes, providing a less invasive method for metabolic risk stratification. The research involved a discovery cohort of 187 individuals and a replication cohort of 146, with findings showing over 1,550 CpG sites that predict prediabetes cluster membership with over 92% accuracy. This epigenetic approach could simplify diagnosis by reducing reliance on extensive clinical tests like oral glucose tolerance tests.

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