Reply to “Checking the shape of hepatocellular carcinoma: How irregular is irregular?”

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  • 1

    The ATSI score combines alpha-fetoprotein levels and tumor shape irregularity for survival prediction in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patients.

  • 2

    Tumor shape irregularity was defined using four CT/MRI criteria, validated by three senior radiologists to minimize interobserver bias.

  • 3

    AI-based radiomics analysis revealed that 3D shape irregularity correlates significantly with poor prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma.

  • 4

    The total tumor volume is a more accurate measure of tumor burden than diameter or number-based parameters in HCC prognostic models.

  • 5

    The ATSI score supports personalized treatment decisions, but its clinical utility needs confirmation through large-scale prospective studies.

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