Retinal AI Predicts Neonatal Lung Disease
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By
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February 17, 2026
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4 min
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Retinal imaging can aid in predicting bronchopulmonary dysplasia and pulmonary hypertension in premature infants.
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A study was published in JAMA Ophthalmology.
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Multimodal models outperformed models using only demographics or imaging.
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493 infants were studied for bronchopulmonary dysplasia prediction.
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The ResNet18 architecture was used for image feature extraction.
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Retinal imaging provides a potential pathway for earlier disease identification.
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Limitations include small sample size and lack of external validation.