6 Key Takeaways
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1
Structural racism correlates with higher prevalence of cardiovascular disease.
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2
High-exposure neighborhoods show double the prevalence of stroke and diabetes.
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3
The study analyzed 71,915 census tracts using the Structural Racism Effect Index.
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4
Obesity linked strongly to areas with Black residents; diabetes to Hispanic populations.
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5
Geographic patterns indicate higher prevalence in the South.
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6
Education and income disparities significantly impacted health outcomes.
A recent study by Wayne R. Lawrence, DrPH, and colleagues highlights the link between structural racism and cardiovascular health disparities across U.S. neighborhoods. Analysis of 71,915 census tracts revealed that areas with high structural racism had nearly double the prevalence of stroke and diabetes compared to those with lower levels. Factors such as education, income, and social cohesion significantly influenced cardiovascular risk factors, with obesity and smoking showing strong associations in specific racial demographics. The findings underscore the necessity of addressing structural inequalities to improve health outcomes in affected communities.
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