Alzheimer’s Drug Lecanemab Works by “Switching On” the Brain’s Cleanup Cells
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April 7, 2026
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3 min
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1
Lecanemab binds amyloid plaques and activates microglia.
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The Fc fragment is crucial for therapeutic efficacy.
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Microglial activation leads to plaque degradation without significant side effects.
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Upregulated gene SPP1 promotes plaque clearance.
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Immune engagement can have adverse effects that need further exploration.
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Future therapy designs may focus on modulating immune response rather than just targeting amyloid.